Spring (flexible)
Another feature that is typical for kitchen taps: spout in the form of a nozzle on a flexible hose, often supplemented by a spring. By purpose, this function is similar to the retractable spout described above: the working nozzle turns out to be very agile, it is convenient to wash dishes, especially large ones, with it — the dish itself can be put motionless and rinsed from all sides with a manual nozzle. At the same time, a
spring spout looks more original than a retractable spout, and is great for kitchens in a modern technological style. On the other hand, such a design is more expensive than a retractable spout, and therefore is used less frequently.
Swivel
Possibility to turn spout from side to side. In this way, you can change the location of the water jet, which can be useful in a variety of cases. This feature of the
swivel spout is most popular in two varieties. The first is bath and washbasin devices, where one spout serves both the bathtub and the washbasin. The second is kitchen taps: the ability to rotate the spout is important in order to place large dishes in the sink.
Rotation angle
An angle to turn the drain. It is worth considering that in our case the angle is not considered relative to the center position, but the overall angle is right-left. In this way, the 110 degree value allows to rotate the mixer slurry with respect to the center position by 55° to the right and left.
Jet depth
Distance from the fixing point (for vertically mounted taps) or from the centre of the mounting hole (for horizontally mounted taps) to the middle of the spout. It is a characteristic that determines the "reach zone" of the tap.
Jet height
The jet height is usually specified for taps with horizontal installation (see "Type of installation"). It is measured from the base of the tap to the spout outlet. The large height of the spout is important primarily for kitchen models (see "Suitable for"), because it allows you to place large dishes in the sink. This parameter is directly related to the height of the spout (see above): the height of the jet cannot be greater than the height of the spout. Thus, in fact, one has to find a compromise between the height of the jet and the dimensions of the tap, especially if there is little space for its installation.
Cartridge diameter
The diameter of the cartridge used in the tap.
The cartridge is called the "heart" of the tap — the part directly responsible for adjusting the pressure and/or temperature of the water (in some models — also for switching between spout and shower). The main dimension of this part is precisely the diameter. However, in fact, this size becomes relevant only if it is necessary to replace the cartridge. But when choosing a tap, it does not really matter — from the point of view of characteristics, only the overall dimensions of the device depend on the diameter of the cartridge, and then quite approximately and without a fundamental difference between individual models.
Mounting hole diameter
The diameter of the holes required to install the tap. This dimension allows you to assess whether the tap will be compatible with a sink, wall, etc., what dimensions the additional parts should have to install it, and whether the holes will need to be widened or narrowed.
Max tabletop thickness
The maximum allowable thickness of the tabletop in millimetres for installing the tap into it without the need to modify the mounting hole.
Inlet communication
The type of water pipes the tap is designed for.
— Hoses. With a flexible connection type, polymer tubes (hoses) are used to connect the tap to the water supply, which can bend well and are reinforced with a metal mesh for strength. This ensures ease and versatility of attachment — thanks to the flexibility of the pipe, it can be carried even in cramped places. On the other hand, such a supply is less durable and reliable than a rigid one. It is mainly used in models for kitchens and sinks (see "Suitable for"). Installation pipes may be included in the package of the tap; this point should be clarified separately.
— Rigid pipes. Such taps are designed for installing directly to metal water pipes. The advantage of this type is reliability and strength, the disadvantage is significant restrictions on the installation site: you either have to put the tap where the pipes were made during construction, or redo the communications, which is associated with great inconvenience and cost. On the other hand, such taps are usually used for bathtubs and showers, and in modern bathrooms, typically there are no problems with unsuccessful installation of pipes.
